Chapter XXXVIII
This
is Salem - a snow white country church and cemetery, that long range vault of
history reminding the visitor that to live is to die and to die is to live
again.
Across
the front is a white chain fence, set back to accommodate wagons, buggies and
other vehicles of yesteryear and cars of today.
Here
too, one pauses in the soothing shade of great trees and visualizes picnics and
other get-togethers with children scampering about. This church dates from 1873 when a
congregation of 40 persons raised $1,500 and the board of trustees, Aaron C.
Scott, Daniel Ragsdale and Samuel D. Houston, undertook to organize the “Salem
Chapel M. E. Church”.
Ministers
from the Russell circuit conducted services each Sunday afternoon. A complete list is not available but there
were the Reverends Woods, Stone, Kaser, Shipman and Shenton who, with his
bride, walked the railroad tracks from Russell to Salem and back - a distance
of four miles.
After
continuous services for a good many years, the church was closed for a
time. Then in 1945 it was re-opened by
Rev. Donald Brong, a Sunday School missionary who had located in Russell and
had re-opened several country churches in the county.
He
conducted services for some time with good attendance. Bible schools were held each summer for
several years. In 1947 the community
purchased the church for $250 and it was reorganized undenominational.
During
the 1940’s, Rev. Archie Beals was pastor and again in 1965-66. In his last series of sermons, his theme was
“A Bird’s-eye View of the Bible”. On
August 28 he finished the series with a sermon entitled “After Death,
What?” Eight days later he slipped
through the veil that divides the seen from the unseen.
Hupp
Strolling
in the cemetery, one comes upon twelve graves of the Hupp family.
Aaron
Hupp was born in Pennsylvania in 1818 and when a young man came to Pekin, Ill.,
where he met Margaret Anne Redlingshafer.
Her family had lived in Bavaria, that province in southern Germany famed
in matter of artistic and intellectual tradition but whose people were unable
to live in peace because of its warlike neighbors, Prussia, France, Austria and
Russia.
Their
wars had devastated the land again and again until many of its citizens, weary
of the hoof-beats of war and fate, had turned their hearts and minds to the new
world where many had already come in the pursuit of peace and happiness.
Thus
it was that in 1848, a year of turmoil all over Europe, the Redlingshafer
family risked their all to come to America.
They settled in Pennsylvania, where Margaret Anne, age 13 grew up. With her brother George she went to Pekin,
where a German settlement extended a warm welcome, the gentle bond of a common
country together.
By
Covered Wagon
In
1854 Margaret Anne and Aaron Hupp were married.
Two years later they came to Benton Township in a covered wagon drawn by
an ox and a horse, two animals so dissimilar in gait and temperament that one
wonders at the doubts and misgivings in the mind of a man contemplating a
journey of several hundred miles over ridges and questionable roads, rude to
the wheels of the immigrant.
The
tedium of such a journey is hard to imagine, but youth and hope give
strength. Life is full of living,
courage and anticipation, when the air was unpolluted and the sky was full of
stars.
One
recalls the query of Irving Stone in his book “The Agony and the Ecstasy” -
“When did David truly become a giant?
After he killed goliath or at the moment he decided to try?”
Mr.
and Mrs. Hupp reached Benton township, bought 252 acres of land and built their
log cabin in time for the birth of their first child Nov. 25. At that time there were only two houses
between their cabin and Eddyville, according to a clipping in one of Dean
Boozell’s scrap books.
Fourteen
children were born to them, two dying in infancy. All the others survived their parents. Mrs. Hupp, on the morning of her death, laid
her hand on the head of each of her sons, giving them her final blessing. Her monument bears this inscription: “She
came to raise our hearts to heaven She goes to call us there”.
Mr.
Hupp lived to age 92 and died in 1910, the year Haley’s comet blazed in the sky
for two glorious months - a dazzling spectacle, once seen, never to be
forgotten. It will visit the earth again
in 1985. “He hangeth the earth upon
nothing With his spirit, He garnisheth the heavens” . . Job
Susie
Anna Hupp was a teacher in Lucas County schools for 40 years, Mabel Thomas is a
descendant in the Hupp family. Last of
the male line in this county is Ralph and his son Lawrence.
“The
quality of mercy is not strained It blesseth him that gives and him that takes”
. . Shakespeare
When
Otto Hupp suffered a dislocated hip, his neighbors gathered to do his corn
husking and wood sawing. Those who
participated were Mr. and Mrs. Hayes Cumpston, Mr. and Mrs. Fred Rosa, Mr. and
Mrs. Ward Carpenter, Mr. and Mrs. Everett Morton, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Lovell and
son, Dewey Sellers and son, Ward Oxenreider, Larry Smith, Ed Binau, Walter
Vronan, Jacob Schuman, Bert Sellers, Geo. Carpenter, C. L. Taylor, Ora Cackler,
Reece Thomas, J. F. Anderson, Hugh Randall, Theodore Griffiths, Chas. Marlette,
Newton Danner, E. Jeffries, Joe Wright, A. M. Bracewell, Emmett Poush, Chester
Poush, Stanton Poush, Clarence Mullen, A. R. Gillespie, L. B. Cottrell, R. C.
Hampton, Ivan Anderson, Dean Colver, Lester Ambelang, J. H. Schreck, Emory
Arnold, Geo. Rosa Jr., Arthur Johnson, Chester Rosa, Lloyd Badger, Cliff
Sellers, Jerrie Sellers Jr., Bert Sellers, Chas. Rosa, Jim Hawkins, Clint
Morrison, Jack Faulconer, Walter Faulconer, Omar Chapman, Geo. Lanning, G. D.
Brewer, Will Redlingshafer, Merle May, Jack Thomas, Frank Ambelang, Howard
Threlkeld, Ben Moyer and Guy Rasmus.
Redlingshafer
Here
lies George Redlingshafer, who came to Lucas County in 1859, traveling as far
as Agency and walking from there to Chariton.
He too, settled in Benton and became a member of the board of
supervisors and held other township offices.
His grandson Rex was the youngest telegraph operator in the state at
that time.
R.
L. Redlingshafer, at age 16, enlisted in the Civil War Co. I 8th Ia.
Inf. It was soon discovered that he was
a musician. Thereupon he was detailed
from the ranks to service in the brass band of his regiment. He saved his compensation to further his
education.
In
April 1866, he was honorably discharged, reached home on a Saturday morning and
was in school the next Monday, taking up where he had left off five years
before.
E.
G. (Greer) Redlingshafer was the last in a long family line. He served as trustee for the church, the
school and township and was school treasurer.
He
helped build the Otterbein church.
He was father of Mrs. Claude Burley and Mrs. Amos Kinkead, both of whom
live in Lucas County today.
Scott
Aaron
Scott was the patriarch of the Scott family in Lucas County. He was drawn on the first petit jury. Court was held in the log courthouse which
had been built two years before. It
stood where Turner’s clothing store is today.
While Aaron was president of the Salem board of trustees, his brother
Cyrus was treasurer. Mr. and Mrs.
Scott’s daughter Julia taught the first school in Russell in a house in the
west end of the business district.
Julia
married Geo. F. Carpenter and their descendants still living here are the
children of the late Ward Carpenter, including Mrs. Gwen Crozier, Geo. F.
Carpenter and Mrs. Maudie Smith, who with Morris Scott has furnished the family
history for this article. Morris is a
grandson of Aaron Scott. The late Lillie
Scott of Chariton was the daughter of Cyrus Scott.
Bentley
Annie
Marie Scott, sister of Aaron, came to Lucas county with her parents in
1849. There were no houses in Chariton
then but one was under construction on Woodlawn Avenue.
They
attended church in a cooper shop, sitting on planks placed on saw horses. Annie Marie married John Andrew Jackson
Bentley. He was from Kentucky, where he
had learned the blacksmith trade. His
father was a stock shipper and on a voyage from New Orleans, the steamer burned
and all on board were lost. Mr. Bentley
had just sold his stock and had considerable money on him which was never
recovered.
The
widow was thus left with a family of seven children and no means of
support. John Andrew was one of the
youngest. The mother died in 1844 and
John became separated from the family, never seeing any of them again except
two sisters and his twin brother.
In
1855 he came to Chariton and established his blacksmith shop across the street
from what is now the National Bank and Trust Company. There were two or three shops here but this
was the largest and did the big business.
There were two smiths regularly employed beside Mr. Bentley himself. They owned the land between the railroad
tracks and the alley and their home was adjacent to the shop. They owned a farm south of town and sold
produce.
Boyd
Schotte was five or six years old and gives this graphic account: “Mammy” and
“Pappy” Bentley were widely known and every kid in town loved them. “Mammy” was the kind of woman that any kid
would go to. They loved children and
“Mammy” raised a houseful of canaries.
Mothers would send their children to buy butter, eggs, buttermilk etc. -
and Oh, that buttermilk!! It was
delicious! It had little flecks of
butter all through it. “Pappy” always
had a large box of marbles and when any kid would come along, he was invited to
come in and shoot marbles. “Pappy” would
mark off a big circle on the dirt floor of the shop and we’d all get down and
shoot marbles.”
Dies
at the Gold Rush
The
Bentleys were parents of five children, only three of whom reached
maturity. Their son George went to
Alaska during the gold rush of 1898 and died there. They were the grandparents of Dr. Lazear
Throckmorton and of Dr. Tom Throckmorton of Des Moines.
Mr.
Bentley was a Civil War veteran (Co. E. 34th Ia. Inf.) and served
until disabled by disease, when he was honorably discharged. He was a fine craftsman. He made the beautiful wrought iron gates that
graced the front door of the old National Bank which stood where the Central
Savings and Loan building is now located.
A
comprehensive family history compiled by the late Dr. Jeanette Throckmorton was
loaned to this writer by Mrs. Alma Throckmorton. This history and a scrap book have formed the
basis for this section of Lucas county history.
Arnold
The
earliest Arnold of record is Edward, a soldier in the Revolutionary War. He enlisted at age 17 and served through the
entire engagement. He was present when
George Washington took command at Cambridge and also when he departed from New
York in 1783. He was in nearly all the
battles from Bunker Hill to Yorktown.
His son David was born in New York in 1792 and was in the War of 1812. David was the great-grandfather of Mrs.
Claude Burley. He is buried at Salem.
David
Arnold had a son who was a bodyguard to President Zachary Taylor. He served in the Mexican War in 1846 and
lived to age 99. The name Edward has
been carried down through many generations.
David’s son Edward was born on a farm in Ohio and at age 23 came to
Marion county, Iowa in a covered wagon.
He enlisted in the Civil War (Co. G 40 Ia. Inf. Q. M. S.) and was in the
siege of Vicksburg. He came to Lucas
County in 1871 and is buried at Salem.
The
late Emory Arnold was in this line of descent.
He was father of Max and Dean Arnold, businessmen of Russell. This history was given by the granddaughter
of Mrs. Claude Burley, Mrs. Ilene Church, who has the complete Arnold history.
Risbeck
The
earliest member of the Risbeck family was Johann of Ulm, Germany. He married Mary Redlingshafer, sister of
Wilhelmina Redlingshafer, mentioned elsewhere in this article. They migrated to America in 1848 and were
parents of five children. They settled
in Pennsylvania. One of the sons was
George, who came to Lucas county in 1868 and married Matilda Jane Selders. They were the parents of six children.
Three
descendants are living in this area today, Mrs. Quincy Robb of Russell and Mrs.
Bill Thompson and Milton Risbeck, both of Chariton. Claire Risbeck of Kansas City has furnished
this information from the family records.
Selders
In
researching the Selders history, one must turn to the book of Job to find a
parallel to the succession of woes that overtook this hapless family. An
exquisite blue spruce stands on the grave
site as if trying to compensate with its superb, symmetrical beauty for the
sadness that is buried beneath.
Way
back in 1724, in Hanover, Germany, several youths about 10 years old were
kidnapped and taken to Northern Ireland, then to America.
One
of these was George Selders. He grew to
manhood, married and lived to age 104.
His grandson, Henry James Selders, grew up and brought the family to
Lucas county in 1867. Of their twelve
children (eleven born in Pennsylvania), five died there. With the surviving six, they came on the
train as far as Georgetown, which was the rail head at that time. From there it was the stage coach and the
following description is taken from the family history by C. O. Risbeck of
Kansas City, Mo.”
“The
spring was wet, the land swampy, the stage coach heavy and the horsepower
inadequate for the grueling cross-country 20 miles to Chariton. The stage coach afforded space only for
trunks and cargo too large to be carried by hand, so the men had to walk beside
the vehicle to help push through the miry places where the horses were unable
to move it. The women and children also
walked the 20 miles through water and slush.
“Six
years later, Mr. Selders died and was one of the first persons buried at
Salem. In a little more than a year,
three more of the children died and since all of their sons had died in
infancy, youth or young manhood, the Selders family name was lost to
posterity.”
Schreck
John
William Schreck was born in Weimar Saxon, Germany where military service began
at age 14. During his three-year tour of
duty, he was in a line of moving cannon when a ball from the rear whizzed
through the air, missing him by a hair but killing one of his horses instantly. He quickly cut the harness, jumped on the
other horse and continued in line. Six
years later he came to Iowa, stopping at the German settlement in Pekin, Ill.
Where he met Wilhelmina Kestner. Two
years later they were married.
They
came to Lucas county, settled south of Chariton and raised eight children, one
of them was Paul, father of John (Willie) Schreck, who has supplied this
portion of history.
When
John (Willie) was about five years old the family moved to Benton.
“They
used two wagons. They wrapped me in a
featherbed and put me in the wagon that mother was to drive. I remember hearing my folks telling that it
was the year the Rural Free Mail Delivery was started. It was about 1902 or 1903. My earliest memory is of my grandmother’s
funeral and burial at Salem.”
Other
descendants living in this area are Fred Schreck of Russell, Marie Becker
Lankford of Derby and Mary Schreck Burnett, Ida Schreck Roberts and Carrie
Becker Ellis, all of Chariton.
Miller
Albert
F. Miller came from Wisconsin in his late teens, drawn by relatives already here. His father had enlisted in the Civil War and
was in Sherman’s march to the sea when he died.
Albert married Harriet Davis and their first child was Zora, who married
Gideon Boozell and continued to live in the Salem community, where they
attended and supported the church.
Their
daughters, Ruth (Mrs. Claude Jennings) and Neva (Mrs. Leland Adams) tell of the
joyous Children’s Day programs at Salem.
The church was always resplendent and fragrant with lilacs, roses, iris,
peonies and asparagus fern. The little
girls fluttering about in ribbons and ruffles.
(Neva remembers a pink organdie dress she had.)
The
little boys stood with brushed hair and polished shoes, all anxiously waiting
to march in and speak their pieces and sing their little songs while parents
sat in prideful expectancy.
Raymond
and Dean completed the youthful foursome, and with their mother live in Lucas
county today.
Johnston
Amos
Johnston was one of the pioneers of Lucas county. He married Margaret Selders in Pennsylvania
and two of their children were born there.
Both died in infancy. They moved
to Chariton in the fall of 1865. Four
more children were born, the eldest being Olive, who married P. F.
Plymate. Both are buried at Salem.
Frank
B. married Laura Long and they lived in the Salem community and were active in
all community affairs, Frank was Superintendent of the Sunday School for many
years. They too are buried at Salem.
Children
living in this area today are Alta Threlkeld who has given invaluable help in
the research of this article, and Glen R. whose wife is the former Jay Helen
Shirer. Their son Rendell lives in
Chariton and their daughter Justine Gillette lives in Corydon. Glenn succeeded his father as Superintendent
of the Sunday School and has served for 25 years. All have been active in the affairs of Salem
church and community.
Keller
Here
are the graves of Mr. and Mrs. Luther Keller.
They had six children, all of whom were part of the Salem
population. Luther served on the school
board for many years. The only
descendant here now is Mrs. Clark Cutler of Chariton.
Myers
Daniel
Myers came from Pennsylvania. He settled
in Benton and was active in all township affairs.
He
was treasurer of the school district for 39 years. He was father of Mrs. Carl A. Johnson, Mrs.
Nelson Reynolds of Chariton, Raymond of Ottumwa and of the late Irwin and Nolan
Myers. Nolan married Mary Stephens
daughter of Andrew Jackson Stephens, architect and builder of the Stephens
home, which is now in Lucas County Historical Museum. The house is a duplicate of “The Hermitage”,
Andrew Jackson’s home in Tennessee.
In
the early days of Iowa, the Myers family operated a telephone exchange as a
community service. It connected
Chariton, Millerton and Russell. The
Myers grandchildren now living in this area are Leonard Reynolds, Mrs. Walter
Relph and Mrs. Victor Johnson.
Fire
Loss
On
a Thursday in 1935, fire destroyed the home of John Clark, who operated a fruit
farm of 20 acres. Much of the loss was
irreparable as Mr. Clark had a valuable stamp collection dating back to 1875,
pieces of furniture more than a century old and newspaper files covering many
years. Mr. Clark had been a printer
before he was a fruit grower. His
neighbors gathered and by Saturday night had built living quarters in what had
been a fruit storage house and had added complete furnishings. These items of good neighborliness were
clipped from Chariton newspaper and preserved in a scrap book.
Houston
Samuel
D. Houston was secretary of Salem’s first board of trustees. He was educated at the Danville Academy in
Indiana. At the age of 21 he came to
Benton and bought some land in 1849.
He
is said to have been the third settler in that area, being preceded by Aaron
Scott and Jacob Keller. He taught school
in Monroe County during the winter of 1849-50 and farmed in summer. He made a horseback trip back to Indiana but
decided to make his permanent home in Iowa.
In
1851 he married Marena McKinley, whose parents were the first settlers in
Washington Township. They were the
parents of ten children. Of their 20
grandchildren, four live in Lucas county today, including Mrs. Bertha Reynolds,
Mrs. Jessie Wells, Shirley Baughman and the late Mrs. Fred Thompson.
Hopper
Here
are five graves of the Hopper family.
Wm. Hopper came from Pennsylvania.
He married Mary Baber and they had seven children.
Their
eldest son was William, husband of Maxine Poush. Flossie Greenfield is the only survivor of
the Hopper family.
Gookin
Here
is the grave of Landon Gookin, who came in 1856. He was the grandfather of Elmer, Walter and
Bert Gookin.
Here
lie two of his sons, Marshall and Alexander.
Here also is the grave of Hazel Marie, 14-year-old sister of Guy
Gookin. She died in 1914, an early
cancer victim.
Here
are Mr. and Mrs. Bryant, whose daughter Olive married Ray Threlkeld, who were
the parents of Erville, Mrs. Robert Pettinger.
Their four children were always part of the Salem congregation.
Here
are the Risbeck twins, Charles and Harry.
One died in April, the other languished through successive weeks and
followed his brother in August.
Here
lie Everett and Florence Stone, parents of Tom Stone, Mrs. John Massman and her
twin, the late Donald Stone and the late Edmond Stone.
A
few paces on we find the resting place of Mr. and Mrs. Calvin Hatfield, parents
of Mrs. Reese Thomas and here is a marker memorializing Ellis, son of Calvin
and Nancy Hatfield. Ellis made the
supreme sacrifice in Germany in World War II and lies today “In Flanders
fields where poppies grow Between the crosses, row on row” . . Col. John MacRae.
A
tall stone marks the resting place of Rev. Marcus Evans, an area missionary who
in that early day rode a horse as he went about serving several churches in the
area.
Over
toward one corner of the cemetery is the lone grave of a Mormon, who started
the long trek to the “New Jerusalem” in Utah.
But
for him, it ended here at Salem.
Ragsdale
Daniel Ragsdale came from England in 1851 to the land known as the Guy
Rasmus farm in Benton. They built a two
room log cabin and since there were seven and cabins were small, they cooked
their food outdoors. They had to drive
to Eddyville for their supplies.
One
son, George, was in the Civil War and sent all his money home. His father hid it in a barrel of ashes in the
chicken house. When George returned he
insisted that they build a new house.
Daughter
Belle was born there. She lived on the
farm with her mother until the latter’s death.
The father had died some years before.
Belle was a dressmaker and received 50 cents a day for her work. Later she went to Des Moines where she was
paid $1 a day and her dinner. She later
married the widowed Geo. F. Carpenter and spent the rest of her life in
Chariton. Maudie Smith of Russell has
supplied this history.
Pages
182-192
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